Born and brought up in an agricultural family, “Sankranthi/Pongal” -The Harvest festival celebrated in many Indian states is always close to my heart.

The 3+ day festivities starts with Boghi. Boghi falls on the last day of the Tamil month ‘Marghazhi’. During this entire month it is believed that the the Ozone layer is closer to the earth and breathing early morning air during this time brings in health benefits. Across the South Indian states, colorful big Rangolis and early morning Bhajans(Prayers) are a tradition even now.

Rangoli competition is also held in some places.

Boghi is celebrated in many different ways in many different states. It is a day for the farmers to thank the rain God (Indra), a day to celebrate with a bonfire – to burn all the sadness and bring joy, a day to forget the past and start a new beginnings.

Deep cleaning of the home ( nowadays thanks to deep cleaning services a lot more easy) and whitewashing the walls (in villages) is a norm.
Pongal is celebrated on the the first day of Tamil Month “Thai”. Typically falls on 14th on 15th of Jan based on the transition of Sun’s planetary position to Zodiac sign Makara (Capricorn). This 6 month period from Jan 15th to July 15th is called ‘Uttarayanam’ and considered very auspicious as per Indian Almanac.
In the Indian Mythology – Mahabharat’ , warrior Bheeshma was in his death bed waiting for Uttarayanam so that he attains Nirvana.
While the traditional way is to celebrate outdoors offering payers to the Sun God and preparing Pongal in earthenware, my city life doesn’t have the luxury of celebrating outdoors.



Sweet Pongal is prepared in the above vessel for Pooja. In addition to that Vada, Rice, payasam(kheer) are also prepared.

Don’t go by my culinary skills. Vada should look like the one in picture below.

Day after Pongal is Kanu Pongal/Mattu Pongal.
The farmers show their gratitude to the cows ,buffaloes and 🐂 for their support in agriculture. After worshipping the cows (Go Puja) they are fed with sweet Pongal, sugarcane and bananas(all fresh from the farm!).
During our childhood we had around 15-25 cows and bulls. Preparing Pongal on this day wasn’t an easy task for my mom. Cooked using wood fire in the big anodized brass vessels, our task was to take turns in stirring the Pongal, transferring to big brass plates and feeding the cows.


(They get to eat pongal only on this day!)
On this occasion, Bull fight also known as “Jalli Katttu” happens in Tamil Nadu and “Kanu Pongal” is celebrated by the Tambhram (Tamil Brahmin) community.
The ladies of the house pray for the welfare of their brothers. Even the unmarried girls and new born girl babies ( not kidding!) join the pooja and this has to be performed early morning just about Sun rise. I still remember we woke up at 5am when my little princess was about 8 months for her first Kanu Pongal.
On the previous night its a custom to visit elders , scrub the turmeric in forehead and seek their blessings.

Five different varieties of rice ( Sweet, Spice ,curd rice, Turmeric rice ,Kumkum rice) along with sugarcane and bananas are organized in turmeric leaves used during the puja and fed to the crows.
Though the festivities come to an end, wishing everyone never ending Harvest of Happiness!








































